header
  MetSoc Home            Publications            Contacts  
Search the Meteoritical Bulletin Database
Last update: 5 Sep 2024
Search for: Search type: Search limits: Display: Publication:
Names
Text help
Places
Classes
Years
Contains
Starts with
Exact
Sounds like
NonAntarctic
Falls  Non-NWAs
What's new
  in the last:
Limit to approved meteorite names
Search text:  
Ramlat as Sahmah 309
Basic information Name: Ramlat as Sahmah 309
     This is an OFFICIAL meteorite name.
Abbreviation: RaS 309
Observed fall: No
Year found: 2009
Country: Oman
Mass:help 1435 g
Classification
  history:
Meteoritical Bulletin:  MB 101  (2012)  Brachinite
Recommended:  Brachinite    [explanation]

This is 1 of 62 approved meteorites classified as Brachinite.   [show all]
Search for other: Brachinites, Primitive achondrites
Comments: Approved 21 Sep 2012
Writeuphelp
Writeup from MB 101:

Ramlat as Sahmah 309 (RaS 309)        20°45.948’N, 55°26.152’E

Al Wusta, Oman

Found: 17 Feb 2009

Classification: Primitive achondrite (Brachinite)

History: Three stones (1218.4, 181.9, 28.1 g) were found during a search for meteorites by U. Eggenberger, E. Gnos, E. Janots and F. Zurfluh. An additional stone of 7.054 g was found nearby on 11 January 2010 by U. Eggenberger, E. Gnos, N. Greber and F. Zurfluh.

Physical characteristics: The four stones have a combined mass of 1435.43 g. All stones are wind-ablated and show no fusion crust. The largest stone (16 × 7 × 4 cm) of dominantly brown color has one particularly flat surface (10 × 6 cm) showing an enrichment of green Ca-rich pyroxenes. Additional similar layers are present parallel to the exposed one in the interior of the stone, as seen on the side of the stone and in X-ray tomographic sections.

Petrography: (B. Hofmann, NMBE, F. Zurfluh, E. Gnos, MHNGE): The rock shows an equigranular texture (mean grain size approx. 0.5 mm) and consists of ~94 vol% olivine, 4 vol% Ca-rich pyroxene (Fs9.1Wo47.4) and 1 vol% of chromite. Accessory phases are Ca-poor pyroxene, metal, troilite (both occurring as grains a few mm in size in silicates) and graphite (occurring as inclusions in olivine and chromite). The rock is weakly shocked (S2). Strong weathering, metal is replaced by hydroxides where not completely enclosed in silicates.

Geochemistry: Olivine composition Fa33.1, pyroxene composition Fs9.1Wo47.4, accessory metal has 30-55 wt% Ni A bulk analysis showed Fe/Mn (wt%) = 74.3, Ni = 510 ppm. Oxygen isotopes (I.A. Franchi and R.C. Greenwood, OU): Analyses of a bulk sample (Fe-hydroxides removed with ethanolamine thioglycollate) yielded δ17O = 2.09, δ18O = 4.37, and Δ17O = -0.19 per mil (mean of two replicates).

Classification: Based on texture, mineralogy and oxygen isotopic composition this is a brachinite.

Specimens: All at NMBE.

Data from:
  MB101
  Table 0
  Line 0:
State/Prov/County:Al Wusta
Origin or pseudonym:desert plain
Date:17 Feb 2009
Latitude:20°45.948'N
Longitude:55°26.152'E
Mass (g):1435.43
Pieces:4
Class:Brachinite
Fayalite (mol%):33.1
Ferrosilite (mol%):9.1
Wollastonite (mol%):7.4
Classifier:F. Zurfluh IFGBE, B. Hofmann NMBE, E. Gnos MHNGE
Type spec mass (g):1428.4
Type spec location:NMBE
Main mass:NMBE
Finder:U. Eggenberger, E. Gnos, E. Janots, F. Zurfluh
Comments:Submitted by B.A. Hofmann
Plots: O isotopes:  
Institutions
   and collections
NMBE: Natural History Museum Bern Bernastrasse 15 CH-3005 Bern Switzerland, Switzerland; Website (institutional address; updated 2 Mar 2012)
OU: Planetary and Space Sciences Department of Physical Sciences The Open University Walton Hall Milton Keynes MK7 6AA United Kingdom, United Kingdom (institutional address; updated 8 Dec 2011)
MHNGE: Muséum d’histoire naturelle, Route de Malagnou 1, CH-1211 Genève 6 , Switzerland (institutional address; updated 27 Oct 2011)
Catalogs:
References: Published in Meteoritical Bulletin, no. 101, MAPS 50, 1661, September 2015
Find references in NASA ADS:
Find references in Google Scholar:
Geography:

Oman
Coordinates:
     Recommended::   (20° 45' 57"N, 55° 26' 9"E)

Statistics:
     This is 1 of 1780 approved meteorites from Al Wusta, Oman (plus 81 unapproved names)
     This is 1 of 4526 approved meteorites from Oman (plus 419 unapproved names)
Proximity search:
Find nearby meteorites: enter search radius (km):

Direct link to this page